Is a virus that attacks and breaks down the human body's immune system, which is the internal defense force that fights off infections and disease. Most people have few, if any, symptoms for several years after they have contracted the virus. Even if there are no symptoms present, once HIV gets into the body, it can do serious damage to the immune system. People who appear perfectly healthy may have the virus, without knowing it, and pass it on to others. The only way to know if you are infected is to be tested for HIV infection.
The HIV Test
HIV/EIA (Elisa)
The EIA is the standard qualitative test used to assess HIV Status.
The enzyme immunoassay (EIA) test detects the presence of the antibodies that the immune system produces in response to an HIV infection.
EIA is not always effective immediately following contact with the HIV virus because it takes time for the body to produce detectable levels of the HIV antibody.
Please call one of our trained counselors or nurses for more information on the EIA "window period".
HIV PCR by DNA
The HIV PCR by DNA looks for the genetic material of the virus. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a process that can be used to exponentially multiply minute amounts of DNA.
Since its' discovery over 20 years ago, the PCR has been used in such diverse fields as zoology, anthropology and criminology.
It is used in epidemology to both detect the presence of extremely small amounts of a virus and to monitor the viral load subsequent to infection
Feel free to call one of our trained HIV counselors or nurses for more information on the PCR.
The following may be warning signs of an HIV infection:
- Rapid, unexplained, weight loss
- Dry cough
- Recurring fever or profuse night sweats
- Profound and unexplained fatigue
- Swollen lymph glands in the armpits, groin or neck
- Diarrhea that lasts more than a week
- White spots or unusual blemishes on the tongue,in the mouth, or in the throat
- Pneumonia
- Red, brown, pink or purplish blotches on or under the skin or inside the mouth, nose or eyelids
- Memory loss, depression and other neurological disorders
If you think you may be experiencing any of these signs or symptoms, Call Now to speak with a counselor or set up your HIV test
Send mail to STD Specialist with questions or comments. Copyright © 2007 Medical Testing Center
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